Tosa' entewahtnikonrhen
Let us not forget


Jake (Jacob Ezra) Thomas
Hadajigrenta (he-makes-the-clouds descend)
Sandpiper Clan, Cayuga Nation
January 6, 1922 - August 18, 1998

In Jake's role as a Cayuga Chief (hoiane) and the 12 years he spent teaching at Trent University he felt a need to write and record his knowledge on paper so that when his days were over, there would be something left for the people to pick up and carry-on. Instead of Jake attending a lacrosse game or watching a hockey game he choose to write-that was his past time or sometimes he would choose to go to his workshop to carve and to meditate. It was his way to become in balance with himself. He loved going in the bush to look for medicine. He was in a harmony with his environment. He shared his knowledge of the plants with his close friends. He loved to plant a garden. He pulled weeds in the garden just before he suffered a heart attack three years ago.

Jake's Famous Illustrations:

  • I don't know much but what I do know is a lot.

  • Because I have a belief and I know my culture that's what kept me on the straight and narrow. I know the Great Law (Kaianerenkowa) and the Code of Handsome Lake (Kariwi:io) - the Sonkwaiati:shon's instructions. I always remember those things. I know it's boring to be good. You can't go to bingo, play cards, drink alcohol....

  • I can only perfect myself with each new day. I can't be better than someone else but I can become a better Jake Thomas today then I was yesterday.

  • I am not going to listen to gossip. If the people don't like what I'm doing it's their problem not mine. I close my ears. I am going to do what I think is right.

  • No one can force you to drink. If you give a child medicine in a spoon, the child can refuse it. So, no one can open your mouth and pour the drink down your throat, if you don't want it.

  • I never demand that I am sober today because evil is so strong and watching. I can only perfect myself with each new day. I can't be better than someone else but I can become a better Jake Thomas today than I was yesterday.

  • All I can give to you, my people, is what I know.

  • We were never to be jealous or have hard feelings of someone who stands before us and possesses many gifts.

  • It is our way that we take the good out of life and keep it within us. The Condolence Ceremony and what it means, the names of the fifty chiefs or sachems has to be memorized, and a man has to conduct a ceremony all from memory.

  • And when the day comes, when we cannot have any more condolences as it says in our original teachings of our sacred law, how then are we going to live by the "Great Law" or the Kaianerenkowa?

  • Who will be reminding us that we must carry on our songs, our ceremonies, and our language?

  • We can never rely on the whiteman, for he will never truly understand what the Creator has given us, our original teachings, our sacred laws, the Kaianerenkowa.

  • I rely on the young people to carry on what the Creator has given us.

  • The Creator has given us our body in which we are able to move about. He gave us life, He gave us power to think, He gave us sight, He gave us hearing. The people on earth are made like the Creator Himself.

  • We have abandoned our way of belief. Children are not told about the good or the evil things. How to behave.

  • We must set an example of ourselves so that the children will follow the instructions given.

  • We must respect ourselves and our bodies before we can love and respect someone else.

  • When our people get old, the elders are placed in a home for the aged. And the children are left in day-care centers. Therefore there is no communication there any more for the children and their grandparents.

  • Today, children seem to grow up on their own because the parent don't spent enough time with their family. The children only have the television to watch every night. Parents should have control of their children, when and what they are watching on television.

  • Parents do not train their children to learn to make different kinds of arts and crafts - just to keep them out of mischief and to know a trade.

  • Parents with families should also teach their children their belief-the Iroquois Creation Story and the Code of Handsome Lake, and what happens to a child or teenager if they refused to obey.

  • A young person should know they have limitations and what they can or cannot do. If a person goes over the limit then they may end up in prison.

  • When I was a teenager we had a curfew. The parents were told not to allow their child or teenager to be in town after ten o'clock at night unless the parents were with him.

  • Family violence is caused by not having an understanding before a young couple comes together. Then the young woman may say to the man, if you promise not to do any drinking then we can get married, and if whenever it may happen that you break your promise then that will end our marriage because if we have children I will not tolerate your drinking. The children will suffer.

  • It is sinful to consume l] alcohol, 2] to practice witchcraft, 3] to practice love potion, and 4] abortion. We must give up these evil practices or we fall in the hands of evil spirit.

  • One cannot hide from the Creator. The Creator is watching us whatever we do on earth. We must always be honest with one another, and to have love and peace among ourselves. Life is too short. We cannot afford to waste our lives on wrong doings by hurting one another's feelings.